Mental health benefits of care farming.
Animal-assisted therapies, including goat farming, can positively impact mental health, especially for young people. These experiences provide emotional support, encourage growth, and help build meaningful routines.
Emotional regulation and comfort
Animals can provide comfort and help regulate emotions. They can be soothing and provide a sense of companionship.
Reduces symptoms of anxiety and depression
Encourages mindfulness and calming routines
Offers a natural outlet for emotional expression
Responsibility and Routine
Farm tasks require structure and consistency, which help build a sense of purpose.
- Establishes daily routines
- Builds responsibility and accountability
- Supports emotional stability through predictable tasks
Sensory & Physical Engagement
Farm life engages the body and senses in healthy, grounded ways.
- Tactile tasks like feeding and cleaning stimulate sensory input
- Physical activity increases energy, reduces restlessness, and boosts mood
Caring for animals helps redirect focus away from negative thoughts, encouraging presence.
- Promotes in-the-moment awareness
- Reduces stress through connection with simple, repetitive tasks
Connection with nature
Spending time outdoors is deeply healing and supports emotional well-being.
- Nature exposure is linked to improved mood and reduced anxiety
- Promotes relaxation and mental clarity
Social interaction
The farm provides opportunities for social interaction, either with the other individuals involved in farming or with visitors.
- Encourages teamwork and collaboration
- Provides shared experiences with peers, staff, and visitors
Skill development
- Develops problem-solving & interpersonal skills.
- Seeing something grow under their care can foster pride and a sense of achievement.
- Creates pride in nurturing something from start to finish
Youth feel valued when their role is meaningful
Unconditional Love
Animals offer non-judgmental companionship that can ease emotional isolation.
- Builds trust and self-worth
- Reduces feelings of loneliness
- Provides consistent emotional support.
Fiddlehead Care Farm (Ontario)
Offers therapeutic services and animal-assisted care for children, teens, and young adults with emotional, social, and mental health needs.
Statistics Canada – Child Care and Disability
Research on child care access and inclusion for young children with disabilities in Canada.
Canadian Public Policy Journal
Study on the economic costs of caring for children with disabilities in Canada, reinforcing the need for inclusive services.
Green Care Coalition (UK)
While based in the UK, this coalition promotes care farming models that have influenced programs in Canada.